What is the definition of repeat victimization?

Repeat victimization is defined as the recurrence of crime against the same individuals or in the same places. This phenomenon highlights how certain victims or locations may be at a heightened risk of experiencing crime more than once. Research has shown that certain factors, such as the nature of the initial crime, the vulnerability of the victim, or the characteristics of a location, can increase the likelihood of repeat offenses. Understanding repeat victimization is crucial for crime prevention strategies, allowing law enforcement and community programs to focus resources on individuals or areas that are more likely to experience further incidents.

The other options do not fit the definition of repeat victimization. One-time occurrences of crime refer to isolated incidents, monitoring crime statistics pertains to data analysis rather than victimization patterns, and victim assistance programs focus on providing support to victims rather than defining patterns of victimization.