Which model focuses on maintaining order by addressing minor offenses to prevent larger ones?

Study for the Crime Analysis Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for the exam!

The model that focuses on maintaining order by addressing minor offenses to prevent larger ones is Broken Windows Policing. This concept is based on the idea that small signs of disorder, such as vandalism or public drinking, can lead to more serious crime if left unchecked. By intervening in these minor offenses, law enforcement aims to create an environment of order and discourage more serious criminal behavior from taking root.

Broken Windows Policing emphasizes proactive measures and community engagement, encouraging a focus on quality-of-life issues that might affect public safety. This model suggests that by maintaining the small details of a community—like ensuring streets are clean and enforcing laws against minor infractions—larger crimes can be prevented by creating a sense of collective efficacy and responsibility among residents.

In contrast, other models like Standard Policing often emphasize a more reactive approach to crime, focusing primarily on law enforcement rather than community engagement. Community Policing seeks to build relationships between police and the community but may not specifically target minor offenses with the same intensity as Broken Windows Policing. Problem-Oriented Policing analyzes crime patterns to design targeted responses but does not inherently prioritize minor infractions in the same way as the Broken Windows model. Thus, the focus on minor offenses as a means to prevent larger issues clearly

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