Which of the following data types would typically fall under primary data?

Primary data refers to information that is collected firsthand for a specific research purpose or study. This type of data is original and has not been previously published. In the context of the given choices, surveys and field research conducted by the analyst exemplify primary data because they involve the direct collection of information from respondents or observations in real-time. The analyst designs the survey or research methodology to gather data tailored to their specific research questions.

In contrast, the other options represent secondary data. Historical crime data from archives, pre-existing statistical reports, and community feedback collected over the years are all examples of data that have been previously gathered and documented by other sources. They provide valuable insights, but they do not constitute primary data since they were collected for different purposes and are not directly collected by the current analyst for their particular study. Thus, the surveys and field research conducted by the analyst stands out as the proper source of primary data in this context.