Which of the following is a characteristic of demographic analysis?

Demographic analysis plays a crucial role in understanding the relationship between socio-economic factors and crime. By examining these elements, demographic analysis seeks to uncover patterns and correlations that can inform crime prevention and intervention strategies. Socio-economic factors may include income levels, education, employment status, and social services availability, all of which can influence crime rates and types within a community.

The examination of this correlation allows analysts and policymakers to identify high-risk areas, determine resource allocation, and develop targeted programs aimed at reducing crime by addressing the underlying socio-economic issues. Thus, the emphasis on examining socio-economic factors alongside crime makes this choice the most accurate representation of a characteristic of demographic analysis.